Create a plug-in package with multiple operators#

This example shows how to create a plug-in package with multiple operators. The benefits of writing a package rather than simple scripts are:

  • Componentization: You can split the code into several Python modules or files.

  • Distribution: You can use standard Python tools to upload and download packages.

  • Documentation: You can add README files, documentation, tests, and examples to the package.

For this example, the plug-in package contains two different operators:

  • One that returns all scoping IDs having data higher than the average

  • One that returns all scoping IDs having data lower than the average

Note

This example requires DPF 4.0 (Ansys 2022R2) or above. For more information, see Compatibility.

Create the plug-in package#

Each operator implementation derives from the ansys.dpf.core.custom_operator.CustomOperatorBase class and a call to the ansys.dpf.core.custom_operator.record_operator() method, which records the operators of the plug-in package.

Download the average_filter_plugin plug-in package that has already been created for you.

import os

from ansys.dpf.core import examples
from ansys.dpf import core as dpf


print("\033[1m average_filter_plugin")
file_list = ["__init__.py", "operators.py", "operators_loader.py", "common.py"]
plugin_folder = None
GITHUB_SOURCE_URL = (
    "https://github.com/ansys/pydpf-core/raw/"
    "examples/first_python_plugins/python_plugins/average_filter_plugin"
)

for file in file_list:
    EXAMPLE_FILE = GITHUB_SOURCE_URL + "/average_filter_plugin/" + file
    operator_file_path = examples.downloads._retrieve_file(
        EXAMPLE_FILE, file, "python_plugins/average_filter_plugin"
    )
    plugin_folder = os.path.dirname(operator_file_path)
    print(f"\033[1m {file}:\n \033[0m")
    with open(operator_file_path, "r") as f:
        for line in f.readlines():
            print("\t\t\t" + line)
    print("\n\n")
average_filter_plugin
__init__.py:

                       from average_filter_plugin.operators_loader import load_operators




operators.py:

                       from ansys.dpf.core.custom_operator import CustomOperatorBase

                       from ansys.dpf.core.operator_specification import CustomSpecification, PinSpecification, SpecificationProperties

                       from ansys.dpf import core as dpf

                       from average_filter_plugin import common





                       class IdsWithDataHigherThanAverage(CustomOperatorBase):

                           def run(self):

                               field = self.get_input(0, dpf.Field)

                               average = common.compute_average_of_field(field)

                               ids_in = field.scoping.ids

                               data_in = field.data

                               out = []

                               for i, d in enumerate(data_in):

                                   if d >= average:

                                       out.append(ids_in[i])

                               scoping_out = dpf.Scoping(ids=out, location=field.scoping.location)

                               self.set_output(0, scoping_out)

                               self.set_succeeded()



                           @property

                           def specification(self):

                               spec = CustomSpecification("Creates a scoping with all the ids having data higher or equal "

                                                          "to the average value of the scalar field's data in input.")

                               spec.inputs = {

                                   0: PinSpecification("field", type_names=dpf.Field, document="scalar Field."),

                               }

                               spec.outputs = {

                                   0: PinSpecification("scoping", type_names=dpf.Scoping),

                               }

                               spec.properties = SpecificationProperties(user_name="ids with data higher than average", category="logic")

                               return spec



                           @property

                           def name(self):

                               return "ids_with_data_higher_than_average"





                       class IdsWithDataLowerThanAverage(CustomOperatorBase):

                           def run(self):

                               field = self.get_input(0, dpf.Field)

                               average = common.compute_average_of_field(field)

                               ids_in = field.scoping.ids

                               data_in = field.data

                               out = []

                               for i, d in enumerate(data_in):

                                   if d <= average:

                                       out.append(ids_in[i])

                               scoping_out = dpf.Scoping(ids=out, location=field.scoping.location)

                               self.set_output(0, scoping_out)

                               self.set_succeeded()



                           @property

                           def specification(self):

                               spec = CustomSpecification("Creates a scoping with all the ids having data lower or equal "

                                                          "to the average value of the scalar field's data in input.")

                               spec.inputs = {

                                   0: PinSpecification("field", type_names=dpf.Field, document="scalar Field."),

                               }

                               spec.outputs = {

                                   0: PinSpecification("scoping", type_names=dpf.Scoping),

                               }

                               spec.properties = SpecificationProperties(user_name="ids with data lower than average", category="logic")

                               return spec



                           @property

                           def name(self):

                               return "ids_with_data_lower_than_average"




operators_loader.py:

                       from average_filter_plugin import operators

                       from ansys.dpf.core.custom_operator import record_operator





                       def load_operators(*args):

                           record_operator(operators.IdsWithDataHigherThanAverage, *args)

                           record_operator(operators.IdsWithDataLowerThanAverage, *args)




common.py:

                       import numpy





                       def compute_average_of_field(field):

                           return numpy.average(field.data)

Load the plug-in package#

You use the function ansys.dpf.core.core.load_library() to load the plug-in package.

  • The first argument is the path to the directory where the plug-in package is located.

  • The second argument is py_<package>, where <package> is the name identifying the plug-in package.

  • The third argument is the name of the function exposed in the __init__ file for the plug-in package that is used to record operators.

import os

from ansys.dpf import core as dpf
from ansys.dpf.core import examples

# Python plugins are not supported in process.
dpf.start_local_server(config=dpf.AvailableServerConfigs.GrpcServer)

tmp = dpf.make_tmp_dir_server()
dpf.upload_files_in_folder(dpf.path_utilities.join(tmp, "average_filter_plugin"), plugin_folder)
dpf.load_library(
    os.path.join(dpf.path_utilities.join(tmp, "average_filter_plugin")),
    "py_average_filter",
    "load_operators",
)
'py_average_filter successfully loaded'

Instantiate the operator.

new_operator = dpf.Operator("ids_with_data_lower_than_average")

Connect a workflow#

Connect a workflow that computes the norm of the displacement to the ids_with_data_lower_than_average operator. Methods of the ids_with_data_lower_than_average class are dynamically added because specifications for the operator are defined in the plug-in package.

digraph foo {
   graph [pad="0.5", nodesep="0.3", ranksep="0.3"]
   node [shape=box, style=filled, fillcolor="#ffcc00", margin="0"];
   rankdir=LR;
   splines=line;
   ds [label="ds", shape=box, style=filled, fillcolor=cadetblue2];
   ds -> displacement [style=dashed];
   displacement -> norm;
   norm -> ids_with_data_lower_than_average;
}

Use the operator#

ds = dpf.DataSources(dpf.upload_file_in_tmp_folder(examples.find_static_rst()))
displacement = dpf.operators.result.displacement(data_sources=ds)
norm = dpf.operators.math.norm(displacement)
new_operator.inputs.connect(norm)


new_scoping = new_operator.outputs.scoping()
print("scoping in was:", norm.outputs.field().scoping)
print("----------------------------------------------")
print("scoping out is:", new_scoping)
scoping in was: DPF  Scoping:
  with Nodal location and 81 entities

----------------------------------------------
scoping out is: DPF  Scoping:
  with Nodal location and 35 entities

Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 3.627 seconds)

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